Understanding the military aspects of capabilities, techniques, and procedures that can be measured and codified is a component of which of the following?

The concept of capabilities, techniques, and procedures that can be measured and codified aligns with the Science of Tactics. This aspect emphasizes the systematic and analytical approach to military operations, focusing on the detailed implementation of tactics that can be quantified, evaluated, and optimized. The Science of Tactics involves the application of doctrinal principles, empirical data, and historical lessons to ensure effectiveness in combat scenarios.

Tactics serve as the actionable plan that military leaders utilize to accomplish specific missions, and they rely heavily on established methodologies that allow for consistent training and execution. By understanding these determined techniques and procedures, military leaders can effectively harness available resources, adapt to changing battlefield conditions, and execute operations with greater precision. This scientific method contrasts with the broader, more subjective elements found in the Art of War, which encompasses strategy, leadership, and the psychological aspects of warfare, making the Science of Tactics the correct choice in this context.